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Write 5 pages thesis on the topic cases for and against death sentence. The capital crimes that resulted in death sentence include murder, military crimes (such as espionage, mutiny, cowardice, insubordination, desertion, and treason), sexual crimes (such as sodomy, incest, adultery, and rape), religious crimes (such as renunciation of nationally accepted religion in Islamic countries), drug and human trafficking and the Chinese-renown serious corruption crimes.

This form of punishment is less common in the world with 58 nations still practicing it, abolished by 98 countries, and 7 countries using it for war crimes and other special crimes. Additionally, amnesty international has estimated that 140 countries are abolitionist in practice and law since more than 90 percent of death executions take place in Asia. International law prohibits death executions of individuals who are minors (individuals aged below 18 years at the time they performed the crimes). This has been implemented by almost all nations except Sudan, Saudi Arabia, and Iran.

The death sentence is subject to the cultural and political controversy of a given country or a given state (Hull, 15). For instance, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union prohibits the member states of the European Union from the use of death sentence. Furthermore, the council of Europe also prohibits its 47 member states from use of death sentence. However, a bigger percentage of the population still live in nations that allow the death sentence. These include highly populated nations such as China, the U.S., India, and Indonesia.

The United Nations General Assembly has adopted several resolutions that mandate global suspension of death execution and the abolition of the death sentence. In this case of Furman v. Georgia (1972), a resident woke up at night, only to find that William Henry Furman in his house committing a robbery. In the court trial, Furman said that he tripped and the weapon on his alms fired accidentally killing the resident as he tried to escape (Hull, 15).&nbsp.